Home of Guo Changli
On the second day, we went to Miyun together. His
home village, known as the village of Xizhi, was four kilometers from the county
proper of Miyun. When we entered the village I felt there were a lot of people staring at
us. The streets were made of dirt and every family had their own courtyard. Their houses
were of different heights. The walls surrounding the courtyards were generally low. Wheat
straws were piled high in heaps and lined up one after another. While we walked along, Guo
told me about his family, "It is now composed of two elder sisters, two younger
brothers and my mother. My eldest sister has married. After the death of my father, my
second elder sister replaced our father's position to support my study. After our talk
yesterday, I phoned up the second elder sister to inform her your visit to our home today.
She was very glad to hear that and told me that she would put our family members together
for you."
I walked into their residence and saw the courtyard
was not large with five low bungalows. All their family members came out to meet me.
Their rooms were dark inside. I discovered there was a large bed of heatable adobe in the
room. I asked, "Are you still using it in the last decade of the twentieth
century?" That question brought an air of tension. I immediately realized I should
pay attention to my words.
There were no electrical appliances in any of the
five rooms. I could not imagine there were families in such difficulties. But all the
family members welcomed me with hospitality. They asked me how old I was. When would I
graduate? They even said I was good-looking and more handsome than their Changli. At lunch
time, Guo's mother and two sisters cooked plenty of delicious dishes for me and wanted me
to eat more. They tried continuously to make me more at home. I wondered how their poor
family could provide so many tasted food. After that lunch Changli's youngest brother
bought some cold drinks for me. I took a bottle, removed the cork and tasted. But I found
it had a queer taste and tried to leave it. But his brother said, "Never mind. Leave
it to me. I will take it." Then he took the queer stuff without hesitation. Guo saw
me sitting there in a daze. He came over and explained to me, "Usually, we had never
bought any cold drinks at home. I disliked the taste just like you did. But my brother
seldom got chances to take such drinks." I remained silent. I had never imagined that
people could be living with such difficulties in 1990s.
After finishing lunch, his two brothers went out
playing. His two sisters and his mother talked with me. His mother said, "Darling
Miss, it is very rare to have you to like Changli. He is a good boy. But our family was
too poor. If you should take him with you, we will do our best to buy a new house for you,
even if we have to borrow money. His two brothers had said that they would earn money to
help their eldest brother." I thought it is a lovely family with harmony and intimate
affection among all members. Their family was much better than my own. Guo's mother
continued, "Changli was very clever as a child. But the poor eyesight hindered him.
After the birth of my two girls, we had our longing satisfied at the third birth of a boy.
But I discovered there seemed to be a white membrane on his eye a few days after his
birth. A month after his birth we took him to see a doctor in Tongren Hospital. The doctor
said, "He is still too small. Please come to see me a few months later. At that
instant, the reality of situation was too cruel for us to bear. The diagnose result few
months later revealed the boy had a bleary cornea, which was not curable at that time. He
could only see light. But can never obtain real seeing in his life. If he is born
nowadays, he could get his cornea replaced after birth. However, we did not even have
money for the operation at that time. I asked, "Is it possible to have his cornea
replaced now?" "We had taken him to the hospital, but the doctor said, 'After
sensing light only for so many years, his eyeground had already withered.' His two younger
brothers were born respectively when he was three and six years old. His father had to
work in a factory. I had to plow the field. Our Life was very difficult. Changli was very
sensible when he was a child and helped me in all my labor. He learned to steam corn bread
at the age of seven. He could not get a school to take him because those schools thought
he could not see. Besides there were many normal children could not go to school in the
countryside at that time, not to say the handicapped kids. Education seemed helpless to
them. But his father did not believe that and insisted in finding an opportunity sending
him to school. We would not be able support his living all through his life. Yet we did
not want to spoil him and neither did we discriminate against him. We treat him the same
as our other children in allowing him to have a normal frame of mind. At the same time we
instructed the other four children of ours to take responsibility in taking care of
Changli. In the early 1970s, when there were no radio receivers in our village yet, his
father bought a receiver for him from the county proper. Changli loved to listen to the
radio. He could sing all the songs he heard from the radio. His two sisters had to attend
school and missed the hearing of some story programs. Yet he recited those stories from
the radio to his sisters without missing any word in them. So the sisters especially loved
their blind younger brother. Changli was often bullied by other little kids when playing
outside. His second sister was rather strong and always went arguing with those who
bullied him. Changli liked to keep long-horned grasshoppers and liked to take two younger
brothers together to go up hill to catch the insects. He located the hidden places of the
insects by hearing and left the catching to his brothers. Changli never took initiative in
any fight with others. He had a sense of inferiority. He always felt he could not compare
with other ones because of his failure in seeing. In the year when he reached the age of
thirteen, his father read the news about the Beijing School for the blind on the
newspaper. Then his father took him to the entrance examination in May. The enrollment
notice for Changli came in June so that he could get enrolled to school in
September."
In July, an ill fate struck the unfortunate family.
"Changli had been feeling aching in his abdomen for quite some time. Later he felt a
swelling there. He used to talk less and the sickness made him to talk even lesser. He did
not tell us about that until his aching became serious. We took him to the hospital and
were informed that a puncture was required for diagnose in determination whether it was
benign or not in nature. Changli said that the puncture was very painful and unforgettable
all through his life. During the operation he had to have ten or more people to help in
keeping him lying still. The needle was thick. 'The pain was severe as your heart and
lungs were split and torn when the needle pierced into my abdomen.' Although result
showed benign. The swelling of the aching spot was already very large. The doctor said,
"In most cases, the patient should have felt stomach ache long before this and
measures had been taken to prevent it from becoming worse." But his mother
said, "Changli had strong endurance. After the operation I held him in my arms with
my heart filled with loving. While I tried comforting him by telling him to cry out if the
pain was too serious. But Changli told me it was OK. And even helped me to wipe out my
tears. He had been an understanding child like that since his childhood. Unfortunately I
was down on acute cholecystitis and had to stay in the same hospital before he recovered
after the operation. His father was very tired in running back and forth to take care of
us. His father was suffering from rheumatic heart disease. Just like the common saying of
Blessings never arrive in pairs and misfortune never comes singly." When we just
returned home from the hospital, his father became down on a heart stroke and was rushed
to the hospital ward. Only through an urgent rescue his situation became stabilized. His
father wanted to see our five children. I told him our home was four kilometers from the
county hospital and it was difficult for them to come. But he insisted in seeing them. So
I had to go home to take our children to the hospital. There his father told them, "I
am most worried about Changli. I gave him the name of Changli (which means 'often
successful') in the hope of seeing him succeed in his life. I used to hope I could afford
him to study at school for several years and then replace me in my work. Therefore he
might be able to get a residential registration in the city proper. He could not be a
farmer because he could not see. Now it seemed I might not be able to live long enough to
see that." Our children all said, " Dad, you will certainly be able to
live. You are a good man. Good men can enjoy long lives. We can not lose you. Their father
sighed, "May your hopes become true. I would be left with worries for you, in case I
have to leave you like this. But I have words to say. If my departure is inevitable, the
two daughters are already in the teen ages of seventeen and fifteen. The one who can
support Changli can succeed my work. But Changli must go to study in Beijing where his
living expenses might be high such that your wage monthly could barely be enough to
support him. The one who takes the responsibility to support him should try her utmost
ability. When the science were developed it might be possilbe for Changli to study at a
college. Considering his cleverness, it is not too difficult for him only if the
conditions allow. You must support him to finish advanced education without interruption,
and further more your marriage might even be beyond consideration for the time being
in that period. Which one of you can take up this duty? The usual obedient eldest daughter
did not say anything. The second daughter who usually was strong and defended Changli
against injustice said, "I can undertake this responsibility." Their father
smiled with content, "My dear children, every one of you is so dear to me. How I hate
to part with you! All of you must always rally together. Upkeep aiding to each other when
you grow up. Your mother and I brought you into this world. We wish five of you could live
with mutual respect and mutual love. Then you could talk over together whenever you met
with troubles. As the saying goes, 'Many hands make light work.'"
It seemed that Changli's father left his last words
with his foresight. At four A.M. the second dawn, their father left us with so many
worries and so many regrets in his mind! One of the sisters said, 'Dad lived a life of
only thirty odd years. He brought us to the world and left us the image of a great father.
Though we wept with deepest grief, we could have no means to save his life.'
The second sister helped their father to close his
half-staring eyes and said, ' Dad, you can set your mind at rest. I will surely remember
your words. Our family felt like meeting the collapse of heaven, and did not know how to
live.' The second younger brother of eight years old cried again and again while calling
in want of father. May be he was too small to realize his dad had gone forever. His eight
years of the fortunate childhood had ended. Changli had never spoken much. Struck by this
unexpected blow caused his recovering health to become badly affected. He never cried out.
Only had his tears dropped silently. Sisters were afraid of his eyes spoiled even
more by crying. So they tried their best to calm him. But after all the five children were
still kids. Why had fate been so unfair to them? With the frame support of the
family gone, their mother had to take all the responsibility of taking care of the five
children. But their mother was a farmer; just the task of supplying enough food to the
children alone was a considerable burden to her. Supporting their study at school seemed
impossible. The new semester was coming near. Changli's mood was becoming worse and worse.
He hoped to study at school. But he saw their family was collapsing. He was a boy with
strong self-respect and he did not want to add more trouble to mother. One day he said in
tears to mother, "Mom! I am going to stop my study at school. When you go working in
the field, I will do cooking at home. You can send my eldest sister to school. Since she
is going to enter a college soon. She is good in her study. She certainly can succeed in
her college entrance examination. But the eldest sister said, "I am not going to
study in a college. I will stay at home to help work and support our three brothers to
study. But their mother cried and said, "All of you are my own flesh and blood. It
hurts me if any one of you suffers with a bleak future. Finally the eldest sister stayed
to help mother at home and the second sister succeeded their father's work. They took up
together the responsibility of supporting their three brothers. The two sisters abandoned
their own bright future to help mother in taking the heavy burden of family support.
Upon the day before Changli was going to school for
the first time, sisters took him to their father's tomb. Changli knelt to the tomb
and said, "Dad! I will go to study at school tomorrow. I will study hard and earn
money to support my mother, sisters and brothers." The second sister said,
"Dad, you can rest in mind. I will support Changli to finish his school education. We
will surely have one in the three brothers to become a college student." On the next
day, the sisters sent Changli to school. Changli was dropping tears in his heart. He
carried the hopes of the family to enter the school.
I had my tears already dropping upon listening to
the above narration. It was not a story depicted in a fiction. It was a life story of a
real family! I came to understand why Changli always won his leading records in all fields
of study and behavior. I did not know that his childhood was so miserable. His
second sister said, "Our hopes are already in sight. Changli is going to graduate
very soon. In addition, he found a beautiful urban girl to be his girl friend. If you do
not mind the poverty of our family, we will try to provide a warm family for Changli. In
this way, our father might rest in peace. I asked, "Have the two younger
brothers studied in college?" "'No. The second brother Xiao Qiang stopped
going to school at the age of fourteen, since he knew our family was too poor. He went out
to get hired for doing labor and sent most of his income to mom. He said, 'Please send my
brothers to school.' Later he mastered some cooking skill. The youngest brother left
school after graduating from a junior high school. He get a job and later learned motor
vehicle driving. The younger brothers had a common desire, which was to wish Changli to
succeed in learning some valuable skill. They always remembered dad's words, 'A healthy
man can earn no more than his ability provides. Even if he learnt nothing, he still can
rely on picking trashes for a living. But a handicapped person would be difficult to
survive without mastering some technique. Other people can not support them through his
entire life. So let them learn to be able to self-support.'"
I said nothing on our way back to school. I was
still dipped in the beautiful but tragic narration. My own parents were among the first
ones with private enterprises in 1980s. What I lacked was not money but family
love. Changli had a poor family. But he enjoys the dearest affection between all members
of his family. I was deeply moved by his family. I began to love every member in his
family. So I decided to take him as my boy friend.